Know the flow: Milk flow rates from bottle nipples used in the hospital and after discharge

In this study, we tested 25 different types of bottle nipples available in the United States (N = 375) for milk flow rate and variability. We found that milk flow rates varied widely, from 0.86 to 37.61 mL/min. Variability of flow rates within each nipple type also varied widely. Package label information often was not an accurate reflection of flow rate. These data can be used to guide decisions regarding nipples to use for feeding infants who are at risk for or experiencing feeding difficulties.

Authors: Britt Pados, Jinhee Park, & Pamela Dodrill

Publication Information: Advances in Neonatal Care. 2019; 19(1): 32-41. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000538

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